Inflation
Inflation doesn't take money out of your account — it takes value out of every dollar already there. A retirement income that feels comfortable at 65 can feel thin at 80, without a single dollar ever going missing.
At just 3% average annual inflation, prices roughly double every 24 years — well within a typical retirement.
Fixed incomes are hit hardest, since a pension or annuity payment that never grows quietly shrinks in real terms every year.
Healthcare and everyday essentials — the categories retirees rely on most — have historically outpaced general inflation.

